ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 806087 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.80
Score 0% 56%

Review

1

A sports card collection contains football, baseball, and basketball cards. If the ratio of football to baseball cards is 9 to 2 and the ratio of baseball to basketball cards is 9 to 1, what is the ratio of football to basketball cards?

53% Answer Correctly
3:6
81:2
1:8
5:6

Solution

The ratio of football cards to baseball cards is 9:2 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards is 9:1. To solve this problem, we need the baseball card side of each ratio to be equal so we need to rewrite the ratios in terms of a common number of baseball cards. (Think of this like finding the common denominator when adding fractions.) The ratio of football to baseball cards can also be written as 81:18 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards as 18:2. So, the ratio of football cards to basketball cards is football:baseball, baseball:basketball or 81:18, 18:2 which reduces to 81:2.


2

What is z3 x 3z6?

75% Answer Correctly
3z9
4z3
3z18
4z6

Solution

To multiply terms with exponents, the base of both exponents must be the same. In this case they are so multiply the coefficients and add the exponents:

z3 x 3z6
(1 x 3)z(3 + 6)
3z9


3

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 25% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 40% of his shots. If the guard takes 25 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
27
23
17
40

Solution
If the guard hits 40% of his shots and takes 25 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 25 x \( \frac{40}{100} \) = \( \frac{40 x 25}{100} \) = \( \frac{1000}{100} \) = 10 shots

The center makes 25% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{10}{\frac{25}{100}} \) = 10 x \( \frac{100}{25} \) = \( \frac{10 x 100}{25} \) = \( \frac{1000}{25} \) = 40 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


4

What is \( 9 \)\( \sqrt{28} \) + \( 5 \)\( \sqrt{7} \)

35% Answer Correctly
45\( \sqrt{28} \)
14\( \sqrt{28} \)
23\( \sqrt{7} \)
14\( \sqrt{7} \)

Solution

To add these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

9\( \sqrt{28} \) + 5\( \sqrt{7} \)
9\( \sqrt{4 \times 7} \) + 5\( \sqrt{7} \)
9\( \sqrt{2^2 \times 7} \) + 5\( \sqrt{7} \)
(9)(2)\( \sqrt{7} \) + 5\( \sqrt{7} \)
18\( \sqrt{7} \) + 5\( \sqrt{7} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can add them together:

18\( \sqrt{7} \) + 5\( \sqrt{7} \)
(18 + 5)\( \sqrt{7} \)
23\( \sqrt{7} \)


5

What is \( \frac{3}{8} \) x \( \frac{4}{5} \)?

72% Answer Correctly
\(\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{63}\)

Solution

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and then multiply the denominators together:

\( \frac{3}{8} \) x \( \frac{4}{5} \) = \( \frac{3 x 4}{8 x 5} \) = \( \frac{12}{40} \) = \(\frac{3}{10}\)