ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 807452 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.08
Score 0% 62%

Review

1

What is \( \frac{3}{5} \) - \( \frac{6}{7} \)?

61% Answer Correctly
2 \( \frac{1}{35} \)
2 \( \frac{6}{14} \)
-\(\frac{9}{35}\)
1 \( \frac{7}{15} \)

Solution

To subtract these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 5 are [5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50] and the first few multiples of 7 are [7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70]. The first few multiples they share are [35, 70] making 35 the smallest multiple 5 and 7 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{3 x 7}{5 x 7} \) - \( \frac{6 x 5}{7 x 5} \)

\( \frac{21}{35} \) - \( \frac{30}{35} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can subtract them:

\( \frac{21 - 30}{35} \) = \( \frac{-9}{35} \) = -\(\frac{9}{35}\)


2

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 35% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 50% of his shots. If the guard takes 20 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
27
29
19
45

Solution
If the guard hits 50% of his shots and takes 20 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 20 x \( \frac{50}{100} \) = \( \frac{50 x 20}{100} \) = \( \frac{1000}{100} \) = 10 shots

The center makes 35% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{10}{\frac{35}{100}} \) = 10 x \( \frac{100}{35} \) = \( \frac{10 x 100}{35} \) = \( \frac{1000}{35} \) = 29 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


3

What is \( \frac{-9a^7}{1a^3} \)?

60% Answer Correctly
-9a4
-\(\frac{1}{9}\)a-4
-\(\frac{1}{9}\)a4
-\(\frac{1}{9}\)a10

Solution

To divide terms with exponents, the base of both exponents must be the same. In this case they are so divide the coefficients and subtract the exponents:

\( \frac{-9a^7}{a^3} \)
\( \frac{-9}{1} \) a(7 - 3)
-9a4


4

Damon loaned Jennifer $1,500 at an annual interest rate of 6%. If no payments are made, what is the total amount owed at the end of the first year?

71% Answer Correctly
$1,590
$1,620
$1,545
$1,515

Solution

The yearly interest charged on this loan is the annual interest rate multiplied by the amount borrowed:

interest = annual interest rate x loan amount

i = (\( \frac{6}{100} \)) x $1,500
i = 0.06 x $1,500

No payments were made so the total amount due is the original amount + the accumulated interest:

total = $1,500 + $90
total = $1,590


5

What is \( \frac{4}{5} \) x \( \frac{1}{8} \)?

72% Answer Correctly
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{21}\)
\(\frac{4}{21}\)

Solution

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and then multiply the denominators together:

\( \frac{4}{5} \) x \( \frac{1}{8} \) = \( \frac{4 x 1}{5 x 8} \) = \( \frac{4}{40} \) = \(\frac{1}{10}\)