ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 8084 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.27
Score 0% 65%

Review

1

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 45% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 65% of his shots. If the guard takes 15 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
39
20
43
17

Solution
If the guard hits 65% of his shots and takes 15 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 15 x \( \frac{65}{100} \) = \( \frac{65 x 15}{100} \) = \( \frac{975}{100} \) = 9 shots

The center makes 45% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{9}{\frac{45}{100}} \) = 9 x \( \frac{100}{45} \) = \( \frac{9 x 100}{45} \) = \( \frac{900}{45} \) = 20 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


2

What is -8c4 x 5c4?

75% Answer Correctly
-40c16
-40c4
-40c0
-40c8

Solution

To multiply terms with exponents, the base of both exponents must be the same. In this case they are so multiply the coefficients and add the exponents:

-8c4 x 5c4
(-8 x 5)c(4 + 4)
-40c8


3

What is \( \frac{2}{6} \) + \( \frac{3}{10} \)?

60% Answer Correctly
2 \( \frac{7}{15} \)
\(\frac{19}{30}\)
\( \frac{7}{10} \)
\( \frac{1}{6} \)

Solution

To add these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 6 are [6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60] and the first few multiples of 10 are [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90]. The first few multiples they share are [30, 60, 90] making 30 the smallest multiple 6 and 10 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{2 x 5}{6 x 5} \) + \( \frac{3 x 3}{10 x 3} \)

\( \frac{10}{30} \) + \( \frac{9}{30} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can add them:

\( \frac{10 + 9}{30} \) = \( \frac{19}{30} \) = \(\frac{19}{30}\)


4

15 members of a bridal party need transported to a wedding reception but there are only 3 4-passenger taxis available to take them. How many will need to find other transportation?

75% Answer Correctly
5
8
3
9

Solution

There are 3 4-passenger taxis available so that's 3 x 4 = 12 total seats. There are 15 people needing transportation leaving 15 - 12 = 3 who will have to find other transportation.


5

Find the average of the following numbers: 19, 11, 18, 12.

74% Answer Correctly
17
20
15
13

Solution

To find the average of these 4 numbers add them together then divide by 4:

\( \frac{19 + 11 + 18 + 12}{4} \) = \( \frac{60}{4} \) = 15