ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 810150 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.24
Score 0% 65%

Review

1

What is \( 8 \)\( \sqrt{125} \) - \( 4 \)\( \sqrt{5} \)

39% Answer Correctly
36\( \sqrt{5} \)
32\( \sqrt{125} \)
32\( \sqrt{625} \)
32\( \sqrt{25} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

8\( \sqrt{125} \) - 4\( \sqrt{5} \)
8\( \sqrt{25 \times 5} \) - 4\( \sqrt{5} \)
8\( \sqrt{5^2 \times 5} \) - 4\( \sqrt{5} \)
(8)(5)\( \sqrt{5} \) - 4\( \sqrt{5} \)
40\( \sqrt{5} \) - 4\( \sqrt{5} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

40\( \sqrt{5} \) - 4\( \sqrt{5} \)
(40 - 4)\( \sqrt{5} \)
36\( \sqrt{5} \)


2

What is (x2)5?

80% Answer Correctly
2x5
x10
x-3
x7

Solution

To raise a term with an exponent to another exponent, retain the base and multiply the exponents:

(x2)5
x(2 * 5)
x10


3

A menswear store is having a sale: "Buy one shirt at full price and get another shirt for 10% off." If Monty buys two shirts, each with a regular price of $24, how much will he pay for both shirts?

57% Answer Correctly
$2.40
$25.20
$21.60
$45.60

Solution

By buying two shirts, Monty will save $24 x \( \frac{10}{100} \) = \( \frac{$24 x 10}{100} \) = \( \frac{$240}{100} \) = $2.40 on the second shirt.

So, his total cost will be
$24.00 + ($24.00 - $2.40)
$24.00 + $21.60
$45.60


4

If \( \left|b - 6\right| \) + 7 = 2, which of these is a possible value for b?

62% Answer Correctly
8
-4
9
11

Solution

First, solve for \( \left|b - 6\right| \):

\( \left|b - 6\right| \) + 7 = 2
\( \left|b - 6\right| \) = 2 - 7
\( \left|b - 6\right| \) = -5

The value inside the absolute value brackets can be either positive or negative so (b - 6) must equal - 5 or --5 for \( \left|b - 6\right| \) to equal -5:

b - 6 = -5
b = -5 + 6
b = 1
b - 6 = 5
b = 5 + 6
b = 11

So, b = 11 or b = 1.


5

What is the distance in miles of a trip that takes 9 hours at an average speed of 40 miles per hour?

87% Answer Correctly
55 miles
280 miles
270 miles
360 miles

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for distance:

distance = \( \text{speed} \times \text{time} \)
distance = \( 40mph \times 9h \)
360 miles