ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 81855 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.05
Score 0% 61%

Review

1

If a mayor is elected with 59% of the votes cast and 56% of a town's 49,000 voters cast a vote, how many votes did the mayor receive?

49% Answer Correctly
19,482
19,208
16,190
18,659

Solution

If 56% of the town's 49,000 voters cast ballots the number of votes cast is:

(\( \frac{56}{100} \)) x 49,000 = \( \frac{2,744,000}{100} \) = 27,440

The mayor got 59% of the votes cast which is:

(\( \frac{59}{100} \)) x 27,440 = \( \frac{1,618,960}{100} \) = 16,190 votes.


2

What is the next number in this sequence: 1, 5, 13, 25, 41, __________ ?

69% Answer Correctly
65
61
68
53

Solution

The equation for this sequence is:

an = an-1 + 4(n - 1)

where n is the term's order in the sequence, an is the value of the term, and an-1 is the value of the term before an. This makes the next number:

a6 = a5 + 4(6 - 1)
a6 = 41 + 4(5)
a6 = 61


3

What is \( \frac{4}{6} \) ÷ \( \frac{3}{5} \)?

68% Answer Correctly
3\(\frac{1}{3}\)
1\(\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\frac{2}{25}\)

Solution

To divide fractions, invert the second fraction and then multiply:

\( \frac{4}{6} \) ÷ \( \frac{3}{5} \) = \( \frac{4}{6} \) x \( \frac{5}{3} \)

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and then multiply the denominators together:

\( \frac{4}{6} \) x \( \frac{5}{3} \) = \( \frac{4 x 5}{6 x 3} \) = \( \frac{20}{18} \) = 1\(\frac{1}{9}\)


4

Convert z-5 to remove the negative exponent.

68% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{-5}{-z} \)
\( \frac{-1}{z^{-5}} \)
\( \frac{-5}{z} \)
\( \frac{1}{z^5} \)

Solution

To convert a negative exponent to a positive exponent, calculate the positive exponent then take the reciprocal.


5

A machine in a factory has an error rate of 5 parts per 100. The machine normally runs 24 hours a day and produces 9 parts per hour. Yesterday the machine was shut down for 6 hours for maintenance.

How many error-free parts did the machine produce yesterday?

49% Answer Correctly
102.3
98.7
153.9
165.9

Solution

The hourly error rate for this machine is the error rate in parts per 100 multiplied by the number of parts produced per hour:

\( \frac{5}{100} \) x 9 = \( \frac{5 \times 9}{100} \) = \( \frac{45}{100} \) = 0.45 errors per hour

So, in an average hour, the machine will produce 9 - 0.45 = 8.55 error free parts.

The machine ran for 24 - 6 = 18 hours yesterday so you would expect that 18 x 8.55 = 153.9 error free parts were produced yesterday.