ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 848179 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.12
Score 0% 62%

Review

1

In a class of 27 students, 11 are taking German and 10 are taking Spanish. Of the students studying German or Spanish, 5 are taking both courses. How many students are not enrolled in either course?

63% Answer Correctly
22
19
27
11

Solution

The number of students taking German or Spanish is 11 + 10 = 21. Of that group of 21, 5 are taking both languages so they've been counted twice (once in the German group and once in the Spanish group). Subtracting them out leaves 21 - 5 = 16 who are taking at least one language. 27 - 16 = 11 students who are not taking either language.


2

Which of the following statements about exponents is false?

47% Answer Correctly

all of these are false

b0 = 1

b1 = 1

b1 = b


Solution

A number with an exponent (be) consists of a base (b) raised to a power (e). The exponent indicates the number of times that the base is multiplied by itself. A base with an exponent of 1 equals the base (b1 = b) and a base with an exponent of 0 equals 1 ( (b0 = 1).


3

What is 9b2 + b2?

66% Answer Correctly
8b-2
10b-4
10b2
10b4

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so add the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

9b2 + 1b2
(9 + 1)b2
10b2


4

Which of the following is an improper fraction?

70% Answer Correctly

\({a \over 5} \)

\(1 {2 \over 5} \)

\({2 \over 5} \)

\({7 \over 5} \)


Solution

A rational number (or fraction) is represented as a ratio between two integers, a and b, and has the form \({a \over b}\) where a is the numerator and b is the denominator. An improper fraction (\({5 \over 3} \)) has a numerator with a greater absolute value than the denominator and can be converted into a mixed number (\(1 {2 \over 3} \)) which has a whole number part and a fractional part.


5

Convert a-4 to remove the negative exponent.

68% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{1}{a^{-4}} \)
\( \frac{-4}{a} \)
\( \frac{1}{a^4} \)
\( \frac{-1}{a^{-4}} \)

Solution

To convert a negative exponent to a positive exponent, calculate the positive exponent then take the reciprocal.