ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 869052 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.97
Score 0% 59%

Review

1

What is -9x7 + 6x7?

66% Answer Correctly
-15x7
-3x7
-3x49
-3x-14

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so add the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

-9x7 + 6x7
(-9 + 6)x7
-3x7


2

Simplify \( \sqrt{125} \)

62% Answer Correctly
2\( \sqrt{10} \)
3\( \sqrt{5} \)
5\( \sqrt{5} \)
4\( \sqrt{5} \)

Solution

To simplify a radical, factor out the perfect squares:

\( \sqrt{125} \)
\( \sqrt{25 \times 5} \)
\( \sqrt{5^2 \times 5} \)
5\( \sqrt{5} \)


3

A circular logo is enlarged to fit the lid of a jar. The new diameter is 40% larger than the original. By what percentage has the area of the logo increased?

51% Answer Correctly
17\(\frac{1}{2}\)%
35%
20%
22\(\frac{1}{2}\)%

Solution

The area of a circle is given by the formula A = πr2 where r is the radius of the circle. The radius of a circle is its diameter divided by two so A = π(\( \frac{d}{2} \))2. If the diameter of the logo increases by 40% the radius (and, consequently, the total area) increases by \( \frac{40\text{%}}{2} \) = 20%


4

What is \( \frac{9}{3} \) - \( \frac{5}{7} \)?

61% Answer Correctly
2\(\frac{2}{7}\)
1 \( \frac{8}{21} \)
2 \( \frac{5}{21} \)
1 \( \frac{7}{21} \)

Solution

To subtract these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 3 are [3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30] and the first few multiples of 7 are [7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70]. The first few multiples they share are [21, 42, 63, 84] making 21 the smallest multiple 3 and 7 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{9 x 7}{3 x 7} \) - \( \frac{5 x 3}{7 x 3} \)

\( \frac{63}{21} \) - \( \frac{15}{21} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can subtract them:

\( \frac{63 - 15}{21} \) = \( \frac{48}{21} \) = 2\(\frac{2}{7}\)


5

A tiger in a zoo has consumed 18 pounds of food in 2 days. If the tiger continues to eat at the same rate, in how many more days will its total food consumtion be 81 pounds?

56% Answer Correctly
90
8
7
9

Solution

If the tiger has consumed 18 pounds of food in 2 days that's \( \frac{18}{2} \) = 9 pounds of food per day. The tiger needs to consume 81 - 18 = 63 more pounds of food to reach 81 pounds total. At 9 pounds of food per day that's \( \frac{63}{9} \) = 7 more days.