ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 869815 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.20
Score 0% 64%

Review

1

a(b + c) = ab + ac defines which of the following?

74% Answer Correctly

commutative property for multiplication

distributive property for division

distributive property for multiplication

commutative property for division


Solution

The distributive property for multiplication helps in solving expressions like a(b + c). It specifies that the result of multiplying one number by the sum or difference of two numbers can be obtained by multiplying each number individually and then totaling the results: a(b + c) = ab + ac. For example, 4(10-5) = (4 x 10) - (4 x 5) = 40 - 20 = 20.


2

What is the greatest common factor of 60 and 28?

77% Answer Correctly
26
2
4
27

Solution

The factors of 60 are [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, 60] and the factors of 28 are [1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28]. They share 3 factors [1, 2, 4] making 4 the greatest factor 60 and 28 have in common.


3

Which of the following statements about exponents is false?

47% Answer Correctly

b0 = 1

b1 = b

b1 = 1

all of these are false


Solution

A number with an exponent (be) consists of a base (b) raised to a power (e). The exponent indicates the number of times that the base is multiplied by itself. A base with an exponent of 1 equals the base (b1 = b) and a base with an exponent of 0 equals 1 ( (b0 = 1).


4

Simplify \( \sqrt{12} \)

62% Answer Correctly
2\( \sqrt{3} \)
9\( \sqrt{6} \)
8\( \sqrt{6} \)
4\( \sqrt{3} \)

Solution

To simplify a radical, factor out the perfect squares:

\( \sqrt{12} \)
\( \sqrt{4 \times 3} \)
\( \sqrt{2^2 \times 3} \)
2\( \sqrt{3} \)


5

In a class of 28 students, 14 are taking German and 5 are taking Spanish. Of the students studying German or Spanish, 4 are taking both courses. How many students are not enrolled in either course?

63% Answer Correctly
15
13
11
10

Solution

The number of students taking German or Spanish is 14 + 5 = 19. Of that group of 19, 4 are taking both languages so they've been counted twice (once in the German group and once in the Spanish group). Subtracting them out leaves 19 - 4 = 15 who are taking at least one language. 28 - 15 = 13 students who are not taking either language.