ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 910184 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.17
Score 0% 63%

Review

1

If \(\left|a\right| = 7\), which of the following best describes a?

67% Answer Correctly

a = -7

none of these is correct

a = 7

a = 7 or a = -7


Solution

The absolute value is the positive magnitude of a particular number or variable and is indicated by two vertical lines: \(\left|-5\right| = 5\). In the case of a variable absolute value (\(\left|a\right| = 5\)) the value of a can be either positive or negative (a = -5 or a = 5).


2

What is \( 4 \)\( \sqrt{12} \) - \( 2 \)\( \sqrt{3} \)

38% Answer Correctly
2\( \sqrt{5} \)
2\( \sqrt{12} \)
8\( \sqrt{12} \)
6\( \sqrt{3} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

4\( \sqrt{12} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)
4\( \sqrt{4 \times 3} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)
4\( \sqrt{2^2 \times 3} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)
(4)(2)\( \sqrt{3} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)
8\( \sqrt{3} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

8\( \sqrt{3} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)
(8 - 2)\( \sqrt{3} \)
6\( \sqrt{3} \)


3

If a car travels 675 miles in 9 hours, what is the average speed?

86% Answer Correctly
65 mph
40 mph
75 mph
30 mph

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)
speed = \( \frac{675mi}{9h} \)
75 mph


4

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 18 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
72 m2
18 m2
162 m2
2 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 18 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 18.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 18
w + h = \( \frac{18}{2} \)
w + h = 9
w = 9 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 9 - 2w
3w = 9
w = \( \frac{9}{3} \)
w = 3

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 3) = 6 and the area = h x w = 3 x 6 = 18 m2


5

What is the greatest common factor of 48 and 16?

77% Answer Correctly
14
3
16
11

Solution

The factors of 48 are [1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48] and the factors of 16 are [1, 2, 4, 8, 16]. They share 5 factors [1, 2, 4, 8, 16] making 16 the greatest factor 48 and 16 have in common.