ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 913837 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.11
Score 0% 62%

Review

1

What is \( 5 \)\( \sqrt{112} \) - \( 2 \)\( \sqrt{7} \)

38% Answer Correctly
3\( \sqrt{16} \)
18\( \sqrt{7} \)
10\( \sqrt{112} \)
3\( \sqrt{112} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

5\( \sqrt{112} \) - 2\( \sqrt{7} \)
5\( \sqrt{16 \times 7} \) - 2\( \sqrt{7} \)
5\( \sqrt{4^2 \times 7} \) - 2\( \sqrt{7} \)
(5)(4)\( \sqrt{7} \) - 2\( \sqrt{7} \)
20\( \sqrt{7} \) - 2\( \sqrt{7} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

20\( \sqrt{7} \) - 2\( \sqrt{7} \)
(20 - 2)\( \sqrt{7} \)
18\( \sqrt{7} \)


2

A bread recipe calls for 2\(\frac{3}{4}\) cups of flour. If you only have \(\frac{1}{4}\) cup, how much more flour is needed?

62% Answer Correctly
1 cups
1\(\frac{3}{4}\) cups
2\(\frac{1}{2}\) cups
1\(\frac{1}{2}\) cups

Solution

The amount of flour you need is (2\(\frac{3}{4}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\)) cups. Rewrite the quantities so they share a common denominator and subtract:

(\( \frac{22}{8} \) - \( \frac{2}{8} \)) cups
\( \frac{20}{8} \) cups
2\(\frac{1}{2}\) cups


3

What is -4b5 - 2b5?

71% Answer Correctly
-6b5
-2b5
-2b-10
-2b25

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so subtract the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

-4b5 - 2b5
(-4 - 2)b5
-6b5


4

What is the distance in miles of a trip that takes 6 hours at an average speed of 55 miles per hour?

86% Answer Correctly
90 miles
75 miles
330 miles
300 miles

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for distance:

distance = \( \text{speed} \times \text{time} \)
distance = \( 55mph \times 6h \)
330 miles


5

A sports card collection contains football, baseball, and basketball cards. If the ratio of football to baseball cards is 5 to 2 and the ratio of baseball to basketball cards is 5 to 1, what is the ratio of football to basketball cards?

53% Answer Correctly
1:2
25:2
5:8
3:2

Solution

The ratio of football cards to baseball cards is 5:2 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards is 5:1. To solve this problem, we need the baseball card side of each ratio to be equal so we need to rewrite the ratios in terms of a common number of baseball cards. (Think of this like finding the common denominator when adding fractions.) The ratio of football to baseball cards can also be written as 25:10 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards as 10:2. So, the ratio of football cards to basketball cards is football:baseball, baseball:basketball or 25:10, 10:2 which reduces to 25:2.