ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 924120 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.60
Score 0% 52%

Review

1

What is \( \frac{3}{2} \) + \( \frac{6}{4} \)?

60% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{7}{4} \)
1 \( \frac{7}{12} \)
3
2 \( \frac{1}{4} \)

Solution

To add these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 2 are [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20] and the first few multiples of 4 are [4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40]. The first few multiples they share are [4, 8, 12, 16, 20] making 4 the smallest multiple 2 and 4 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{3 x 2}{2 x 2} \) + \( \frac{6 x 1}{4 x 1} \)

\( \frac{6}{4} \) + \( \frac{6}{4} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can add them:

\( \frac{6 + 6}{4} \) = \( \frac{12}{4} \) = 3


2

What is \( 6 \)\( \sqrt{18} \) + \( 7 \)\( \sqrt{2} \)

35% Answer Correctly
42\( \sqrt{2} \)
13\( \sqrt{9} \)
25\( \sqrt{2} \)
42\( \sqrt{18} \)

Solution

To add these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

6\( \sqrt{18} \) + 7\( \sqrt{2} \)
6\( \sqrt{9 \times 2} \) + 7\( \sqrt{2} \)
6\( \sqrt{3^2 \times 2} \) + 7\( \sqrt{2} \)
(6)(3)\( \sqrt{2} \) + 7\( \sqrt{2} \)
18\( \sqrt{2} \) + 7\( \sqrt{2} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can add them together:

18\( \sqrt{2} \) + 7\( \sqrt{2} \)
(18 + 7)\( \sqrt{2} \)
25\( \sqrt{2} \)


3

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 54 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
2 m2
50 m2
162 m2
72 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 54 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 54.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 54
w + h = \( \frac{54}{2} \)
w + h = 27
w = 27 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 27 - 2w
3w = 27
w = \( \frac{27}{3} \)
w = 9

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 9) = 18 and the area = h x w = 9 x 18 = 162 m2


4

This property states taht the order of addition or multiplication does not mater. For example, 2 + 5 and 5 + 2 are equivalent.

60% Answer Correctly

commutative

associative

PEDMAS

distributive


Solution

The commutative property states that, when adding or multiplying numbers, the order in which they're added or multiplied does not matter. For example, 3 + 4 and 4 + 3 give the same result, as do 3 x 4 and 4 x 3.


5

The total water usage for a city is 25,000 gallons each day. Of that total, 34% is for personal use and 47% is for industrial use. How many more gallons of water each day is consumed for industrial use over personal use?

58% Answer Correctly
3,250
8,250
1,200
1,900

Solution

47% of the water consumption is industrial use and 34% is personal use so (47% - 34%) = 13% more water is used for industrial purposes. 25,000 gallons are consumed daily so industry consumes \( \frac{13}{100} \) x 25,000 gallons = 3,250 gallons.