ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 936137 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.84
Score 0% 57%

Review

1

If a mayor is elected with 64% of the votes cast and 37% of a town's 38,000 voters cast a vote, how many votes did the mayor receive?

50% Answer Correctly
10,545
8,998
11,810
8,577

Solution

If 37% of the town's 38,000 voters cast ballots the number of votes cast is:

(\( \frac{37}{100} \)) x 38,000 = \( \frac{1,406,000}{100} \) = 14,060

The mayor got 64% of the votes cast which is:

(\( \frac{64}{100} \)) x 14,060 = \( \frac{899,840}{100} \) = 8,998 votes.


2

What is \( \frac{3}{9} \) ÷ \( \frac{2}{7} \)?

68% Answer Correctly
10\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}\)
1\(\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{4}{63}\)

Solution

To divide fractions, invert the second fraction and then multiply:

\( \frac{3}{9} \) ÷ \( \frac{2}{7} \) = \( \frac{3}{9} \) x \( \frac{7}{2} \)

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and then multiply the denominators together:

\( \frac{3}{9} \) x \( \frac{7}{2} \) = \( \frac{3 x 7}{9 x 2} \) = \( \frac{21}{18} \) = 1\(\frac{1}{6}\)


3

What is \( \frac{3}{2} \) - \( \frac{3}{8} \)?

61% Answer Correctly
1 \( \frac{2}{6} \)
1\(\frac{1}{8}\)
2 \( \frac{4}{11} \)
\( \frac{5}{8} \)

Solution

To subtract these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 2 are [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20] and the first few multiples of 8 are [8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80]. The first few multiples they share are [8, 16, 24, 32, 40] making 8 the smallest multiple 2 and 8 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{3 x 4}{2 x 4} \) - \( \frac{3 x 1}{8 x 1} \)

\( \frac{12}{8} \) - \( \frac{3}{8} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can subtract them:

\( \frac{12 - 3}{8} \) = \( \frac{9}{8} \) = 1\(\frac{1}{8}\)


4

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 30% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 45% of his shots. If the guard takes 25 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
37
23
30
29

Solution
If the guard hits 45% of his shots and takes 25 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 25 x \( \frac{45}{100} \) = \( \frac{45 x 25}{100} \) = \( \frac{1125}{100} \) = 11 shots

The center makes 30% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{11}{\frac{30}{100}} \) = 11 x \( \frac{100}{30} \) = \( \frac{11 x 100}{30} \) = \( \frac{1100}{30} \) = 37 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


5

What is \( \frac{1c^9}{5c^4} \)?

60% Answer Correctly
\(\frac{1}{5}\)c5
\(\frac{1}{5}\)c2\(\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}\)c-5
\(\frac{1}{5}\)c13

Solution

To divide terms with exponents, the base of both exponents must be the same. In this case they are so divide the coefficients and subtract the exponents:

\( \frac{c^9}{5c^4} \)
\( \frac{1}{5} \) c(9 - 4)
\(\frac{1}{5}\)c5