ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 951238 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.63
Score 0% 53%

Review

1

What is \( \frac{6}{5} \) + \( \frac{2}{7} \)?

60% Answer Correctly
1\(\frac{17}{35}\)
1 \( \frac{3}{35} \)
\( \frac{5}{14} \)
1 \( \frac{7}{35} \)

Solution

To add these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 5 are [5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50] and the first few multiples of 7 are [7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70]. The first few multiples they share are [35, 70] making 35 the smallest multiple 5 and 7 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{6 x 7}{5 x 7} \) + \( \frac{2 x 5}{7 x 5} \)

\( \frac{42}{35} \) + \( \frac{10}{35} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can add them:

\( \frac{42 + 10}{35} \) = \( \frac{52}{35} \) = 1\(\frac{17}{35}\)


2

A machine in a factory has an error rate of 7 parts per 100. The machine normally runs 24 hours a day and produces 10 parts per hour. Yesterday the machine was shut down for 9 hours for maintenance.

How many error-free parts did the machine produce yesterday?

49% Answer Correctly
139.5
172.5
141.4
159

Solution

The hourly error rate for this machine is the error rate in parts per 100 multiplied by the number of parts produced per hour:

\( \frac{7}{100} \) x 10 = \( \frac{7 \times 10}{100} \) = \( \frac{70}{100} \) = 0.7 errors per hour

So, in an average hour, the machine will produce 10 - 0.7 = 9.3 error free parts.

The machine ran for 24 - 9 = 15 hours yesterday so you would expect that 15 x 9.3 = 139.5 error free parts were produced yesterday.


3

If a mayor is elected with 52% of the votes cast and 82% of a town's 33,000 voters cast a vote, how many votes did the mayor receive?

49% Answer Correctly
23,542
14,071
23,813
23,272

Solution

If 82% of the town's 33,000 voters cast ballots the number of votes cast is:

(\( \frac{82}{100} \)) x 33,000 = \( \frac{2,706,000}{100} \) = 27,060

The mayor got 52% of the votes cast which is:

(\( \frac{52}{100} \)) x 27,060 = \( \frac{1,407,120}{100} \) = 14,071 votes.


4

What is \( 2 \)\( \sqrt{8} \) - \( 5 \)\( \sqrt{2} \)

38% Answer Correctly
-3\( \sqrt{8} \)
-3\( \sqrt{4} \)
-1\( \sqrt{2} \)
-3\( \sqrt{2} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

2\( \sqrt{8} \) - 5\( \sqrt{2} \)
2\( \sqrt{4 \times 2} \) - 5\( \sqrt{2} \)
2\( \sqrt{2^2 \times 2} \) - 5\( \sqrt{2} \)
(2)(2)\( \sqrt{2} \) - 5\( \sqrt{2} \)
4\( \sqrt{2} \) - 5\( \sqrt{2} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

4\( \sqrt{2} \) - 5\( \sqrt{2} \)
(4 - 5)\( \sqrt{2} \)
-1\( \sqrt{2} \)


5

What is 7z4 + 5z4?

66% Answer Correctly
12z8
-2z4
12z-8
12z4

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so add the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

7z4 + 5z4
(7 + 5)z4
12z4