ASVAB Automotive Information Practice Test 522135 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.95
Score 0% 59%

Review

1

Engines with radial cylinder configurations are most common in:

59% Answer Correctly

heavy truck engines

aircraft engines

tank engines

train engines


Solution

A radial arrangement places cylinders in a circle around the crankshaft and is used almost exclusively in aircraft engines.


2

What is the name of the proper ratio of air to fuel necessary so that an engine burns all fuel with no excess air?

62% Answer Correctly

ignition ratio

stoichiometric ratio

residual ratio

combustion ratio


Solution

The stoichiometric ratio defines the proper ratio of air to fuel necessary so that an engine burns all fuel with no excess air. For gasoline fuel, the stoichiometric ratio is about 14.7:1 or for every one gram of fuel, 14.7 grams of air are required. Too much air results in a lean air-fuel mixture that burns more slowly and hotter while too much fuel results in a rich mixture that burns quicker and cooler.


3

What function does a two-stroke cycle engine perform on the second stroke?

51% Answer Correctly

combustion and exhaust

compression and combustion

fuel intake and compression

fuel intake and exhaust


Solution

The two strokes of a two-stroke cycle engine are fuel intake and compression then combustion and exhaust.


4

The catalytic converter output consists primarily of:

65% Answer Correctly

oxygen

carbon monoxide

gasoline

water and carbon dioxide


Solution

The catalytic converter converts pollutants in exhaust gas into less pollutant substances like carbon dioxide and water.


5

Which of the following is not a characteristic of disc brakes?

57% Answer Correctly

uses a rotor

uses brake shoes

uses brake pads

newer brake system


Solution

Both drum brake and disc brake assemblies use friction to stop a car's wheels from turning but each do it in a slightly different way. A drum brake assembly uses a large iron drum attached to the wheel and brake shoes that press against the drum to slow the rotation of the drum and, consequently, the wheel. A disc brake assembly employs friction in the same way as a drum brake but instead uses a rotor, also attached to the wheel, and two brake pads that squeeze against the surface of the rotor.