Automotive Information Components Flash Card Set 363459

Card 10 of 10
Cylinder Arrangement

Cylinder number and arrangement depends on the purpose of the engine. Smaller (four and six cylinder) engines in front-wheel drive vehicles often use an inline design which orients cylinders vertically over the crankshaft and aligns them in a row. Other common orientations are a horizontal/opposed design which places cylinders flat facing each other with the crankshaft between them and a V-type design common in six and eight cylinder engines that features one cylinder head per block of cylinders oriented at a 60 to 90 degree angle to each other with the crankshaft at the bottom of the V.

v-type

A __________ cylinder design is common in six and eight cylinder engines and features one cylinder head per block of cylinders oriented at a 60 to 90 degree angle to each other.