| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.65 |
| Score | 0% | 73% |
The hertz is a unit of measurement for:
power |
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inductance |
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frequency |
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energy |
The hertz is a unit of measurement for frequency.
| 900 W | |
| 303 W | |
| 302 W | |
| 300 W |
A transformer utilizes an inductor to increase or decrease what in a circuit?
resistance |
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load |
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voltage |
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current |
A transformer utilizes an inductor to increase or decrease the voltage in a circuit. AC flowing in a coil wrapped around an iron core magnetizes the core causing it to produce a magnetic field. This magnetic field generates a voltage in a nearby coil of wire and, depending on the number of turns in the wire of the primary (source) and secondary coils and their proximity, voltage is induced in the secondary coil.
Which of the following is a characteristic of batteries connected in parallel?
total current equals the average of the individual battery currents |
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one connection is made between each adjacent battery |
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the positive terminal of one battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next |
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total current equals the sum of the individual battery currents |
You can multiply the voltage or the current supplied by individual batteries by connecting them together either in series or in parallel. The characteristics of batteries connected in parallel are that total voltage equals the average of the individual battery voltages, total current equals the sum of the individual battery currents, the positive terminal of one battery is connected to the positive terminal of the next, the negative terminal of one battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next, and two connections are made between each adjacent battery.
Which of the following statements about a capacitor is false?
you should always discharge any capacitors before working on an electronic circuit |
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it is safe to touch a capacitor with your hands as long as it is small |
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a capacitor remains charged even after the input voltage is removed |
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to discharge a capacitor safely, use a high-wattage resistor comparable to the capacitance of the capacitor |
The purpose of a capacitor is to retain electric charge and it will do so even after its input voltage is removed. After the input voltage is removed, the capacitor will slowly discharge but, depending on the size and characteristics of the capacitor, discharging could take from a few minutes to a few years. So, it's never safe to touch a capacitor with your hands and you should make sure to discharge any capacitors in a circuit before working on it using an appropriately high-wattage resistor or a capacitor discharge tool.