ASVAB Electronics Information Practice Test 230116 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.18
Score 0% 64%

Review

1

In an electronic circuit, a thermocouple can be used to:

42% Answer Correctly

keep the circuit at a designated safe temperature

increase or decrease the temperature of a component in the circuit

link the temperature of one component in the circuit to that of another component in the circuit

open or close a circuit at a designated temperature


Solution

A thermocouple is a temperature sensor that consists of two wires made from different conductors. The junction of these two wires produces a voltage based on the temperature difference between them and can be used like a switch to open or close the circuit at a designated temperature.


2 A circuit with a 120-volt power supply is protected by a 5-amp circuit breaker. What is the largest number of watts loads on this circuit can safely use?
82% Answer Correctly
1200 W
598 W
602 W
600 W

Solution
Wattage is current multiplied by voltage: W = IV. So, the maximum amount of power a 120-volt circuit with a 5A circuit breaker would allow is 120V x 5A = 600 W.

3

A capacitor is often used for which of the following purposes?

68% Answer Correctly

as a primary power source

to convert alternating current into direct current

to allow a small amount of current to control a large amount of current

to maintain power in a circuit when the primary power source is disconnected


Solution

Capacitors store electricity and are used in circuits as temporary batteries. Capacitors are charged by DC current (AC current passes through a capacitor) and that stored charge can later be dissipated into the circuit as needed. Capacitors are often used to maintain power within a system when it is disconnected from its primary power source or to smooth out or filter voltage within a circuit.


4

Which of the following converts electrical energy into another form of energy in an electrical circuit?

61% Answer Correctly

wiring

AC source

load

DC source


Solution

A load is a source of resistance that converts electrical energy into another form of energy. The components of a microwave, for example, are loads that work together to convert household electricity into radation that can be used to quickly cook food.


5

Direct current flows from the __________ terminal of the voltage source to the __________ terminal.

62% Answer Correctly

negative, negative

positive, positive

positive, negative

negative, positive


Solution

Direct current flows in only one direction in a circuit, from the negative terminal of the voltage source to the positive. A common source of direct current (DC) is a battery.