| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.13 |
| Score | 0% | 63% |
You would measure the amount of voltage between two points in a circuit with a(n):
battery |
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voltmeter |
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ammeter |
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reostat |
Voltage (V) is the electrical potential difference between two points. A voltmeter is used to measure the voltage between two points in a circuit.
This circuit component symbol represents a(n):
inductor |
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potentiometer |
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transformer |
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fuse |
Resistors are used to limit voltage and/or current in a circuit and can have a fixed or variable resistance. Variable resistors (often called potentiometers or rheostats) are used when dynamic control over the voltage/current in a circuit is needed, for example, in a light dimmer or volume control.
What is the frequency of most household electrical systems?
60Hz |
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110V |
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60MHz |
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110Hz |
Electricity is delivered from power stations to customers as AC because it provides a more efficient way to transport electricity over long distances. Most households use electricity with a frequency of 60Hz.
Capacitors connected in series produce __________ capacitance compared to capacitors connected in parallel.
less |
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no |
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more |
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the same |
Capacitors store electricity and are used in circuits as temporary batteries. Capacitors are charged by DC current (AC current passes through a capacitor) and that stored charge can later be dissipated into the circuit as needed. Capacitors connected in series produce less capacitance than capacitors connected in parallel.
A capacitor is often used for which of the following purposes?
to allow a small amount of current to control a large amount of current |
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to convert alternating current into direct current |
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as a primary power source |
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to maintain power in a circuit when the primary power source is disconnected |
Capacitors store electricity and are used in circuits as temporary batteries. Capacitors are charged by DC current (AC current passes through a capacitor) and that stored charge can later be dissipated into the circuit as needed. Capacitors are often used to maintain power within a system when it is disconnected from its primary power source or to smooth out or filter voltage within a circuit.