| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.74 |
| Score | 0% | 75% |
The joule is a unit of measurement for:
capacitance |
|
resistance |
|
energy |
|
power |
The joule is a unit of measurement for energy.
| 144 V | |
| 161.5 V | |
| 240 V | |
| 160 V |
Ohm's law specifies the relationship between voltage (V), current (I), and resistance (R) in an electrical circuit: V = IR.
V = \( I \times R \) = \( 8 \times 20 \) = 160 V
Alternating current changes __________ many times each second.
period |
|
direction |
|
frequency |
|
resistance |
In contrast to the constant one-way flow of direct current, alternating current changes direction many times each second. Electricity is delivered from power stations to customers as AC because it provides a more efficient way to transport electricity over long distances.
Silver and gold are among the most highly conductive elements. Why is copper used much more often as a conductor in electrical circuits?
silver and gold are brittle |
|
silver and gold are costly |
|
all of these |
|
copper is durable and relatively cheap |
All conductors have resistance and the amount of resistance varies with the element. But, resistance isn't the only consideration when choosing a conductor as the most highly conductive elements like silver and gold are also more expensive and more brittle than slightly less conductive elements like copper. A balance needs to be struck between the electrical qualities of a material and its cost and durability.
Using a fuse with a current rating higher than that required by a circuit:
makes no difference |
|
is recommended |
|
makes the circuit less safe |
|
is required |
A fuse is a type of low resistance resistor that stops current flow in a circuit in response to a larger than intended electric current flow. Using a fuse with a higher current rating than required by a circuit is less safe as it could potentially allow overcurrent and risk a fire or heat-related equipment damage.