ASVAB Electronics Information Practice Test 343684 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.40
Score 0% 68%

Review

1 Use Ohm's Law to calculate the value of voltage in this circuit if resistance is 100 Ω and current is 2.5 amps.
85% Answer Correctly
251.5 V
250 V
275 V
225 V

Solution

Ohm's law specifies the relationship between voltage (V), current (I), and resistance (R) in an electrical circuit: V = IR.

V = \( I \times R \) = \( 2.5 \times 100 \) = 250 V


2

You would measure the amount of resistance at a certain point in a circuit with a(n):

78% Answer Correctly

ammeter

voltmeter

ohmmeter

potentiometer


Solution

Resistance is opposition to the flow of current and is measured in ohms (Ω). An ohmmeter is used to measure the amount of resistance at a certain point in a circuit.


3

Which of the following will help to prevent a short circuit?

74% Answer Correctly

resistor

transistor

diode

fuse


Solution

Fuses are thin wires that melt when the current in a circuit exceeds a preset amount. They help prevent short circuits from damaging circuit components when an unusually large current is applied to the circuit, either through component failure or spikes in applied voltage.


4

Which of the following is not a characteristic of direct current?

48% Answer Correctly

cannot easily travel distances without power loss

electrons flow in only one consistent direction

used to power your cell phone

an example power source is a generator


Solution

Direct current flows in only one direction in a circuit, from the negative terminal of the voltage source to the positive. A common source of DC is a battery. In contrast to the constant one-way flow of direct current, alternating current changes direction many times each second. Electricity is delivered from power stations to customers as AC because it provides a more efficient way to transport electricity over long distances.


5

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a step-up transformer?

54% Answer Correctly

the secondary voltage is higher than the primary voltage

has more turns in the secondary winding than in the primary winding

the primary voltage is higher than the secondary voltage

increases voltage


Solution

As their names indicate, a step-up transformer is used to step up or increase voltage and a step-down transformer is used to step down or decrease voltage. In a step-up transformer, the secondary voltage is higher than the primary voltage and it has more turns in the secondary winding than in the primary winding.