| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.02 |
| Score | 0% | 60% |
You would measure the amount of current through a circuit with a(n):
potentiometer |
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battery |
|
voltmeter |
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ammeter |
Current is the rate of flow of electrons per unit time and is measured in amperes (A). An ammeter is used to measure the electric current in a circuit.
Direct current flows from the __________ terminal of the voltage source to the __________ terminal.
positive, negative |
|
negative, negative |
|
negative, positive |
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positive, positive |
Direct current flows in only one direction in a circuit, from the negative terminal of the voltage source to the positive. A common source of direct current (DC) is a battery.
In metals, increasing the temperature typically _____________ conductivity.
decreases |
|
eliminates |
|
increases |
|
does nothing to |
All conductors have resistance and the amount of resistance varies with the element. Metals exhibit increased resistance (and, therefore, lower conductivity) as their temperature increases.
Which of the following allows encapsulating complex circuit designs for easier integration into electronic devices and machines?
integrated circuits |
|
parallel circuits |
|
series circuits |
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series-parallel circuits |
Circuits containing transistors are packaged into integrated circuit chips that allow encapsulating complex circuit designs (CPU, memory, I/O) for easier integration into electronic devices and machines.
A transistor works by allowing a small amount of current to control general current flow. Where is the small amount of current applied?
collector |
|
input |
|
emitter |
|
base |
The transistor is the foundation of modern electronic devices. It is made entirely from semiconductor material (making it a solid state device) and can serve many different functions in a circuit including acting as a switch, amplifier, or current regulator. A transistor works by allowing a small amount of current applied at the base to control general current flow from collector to emitter through the transistor.