| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.32 |
| Score | 0% | 66% |
A __________ electric current produces a magnetic field proportional to the amount of current flow.
moving |
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high voltage |
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stationary |
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low voltage |
A moving electric current produces a magnetic field proportional to the amount of current flow. This magnetic field can be made stronger by winding the wire into a coil and further enhanced if done around an iron containing (ferrous) core.
What type of current flows in only one direction in a circuit?
alternating |
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series |
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direct |
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parallel |
Direct current flows in only one direction in a circuit, from the negative terminal of the voltage source to the positive. A common source of direct current (DC) is a battery.
| 15V 150A | |
| 75V 75A | |
| 300V 300A | |
| 150V 15A |
Connecting the 10 batteries in series multiplies their voltage while keeping their current the same yielding a 150V 15A configuration. Connecting the 10 batteries in parallel multiplies their current while keeping their voltage the same yielding a 15V 150A configuration. Using a series-parallel connection, 5 batteries can be connected in series and 5 can be connected in parallel resulting in a 75V 75A configuration.
Which of the following statements about electrical resistance is true?
electrically conductive materials have no resistive properties |
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the more resistive the conductor is the faster electron flow will be |
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the more resistive the conductor is the slower electron flow will be |
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the less resistive the conductor is the slower electron flow will be |
Resistance is opposition to the flow of current. As resistance increases, current decreases as resistance and current are inversely proportional.
A capacitor is often used for which of the following purposes?
as a primary power source |
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to convert alternating current into direct current |
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to maintain power in a circuit when the primary power source is disconnected |
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to allow a small amount of current to control a large amount of current |
Capacitors store electricity and are used in circuits as temporary batteries. Capacitors are charged by DC current (AC current passes through a capacitor) and that stored charge can later be dissipated into the circuit as needed. Capacitors are often used to maintain power within a system when it is disconnected from its primary power source or to smooth out or filter voltage within a circuit.