| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.22 |
| Score | 0% | 64% |
You would measure the amount of current through a circuit with a(n):
voltmeter |
|
battery |
|
ammeter |
|
potentiometer |
Current is the rate of flow of electrons per unit time and is measured in amperes (A). An ammeter is used to measure the electric current in a circuit.
The voltage output of a transformer primarily depends on which of the following?
the number of turns in the wire of the coils |
|
the conductor used for the wire in the coils |
|
the diameter of the coils |
|
the diameter of the wire in the coils |
A transformer utilizes an inductor to increase or decrease the voltage in a circuit. AC flowing in a coil wrapped around an iron core magnetizes the core causing it to produce a magnetic field. This magnetic field generates a voltage in a nearby coil of wire and, depending on the number of turns in the wire of the primary (source) and secondary coils and their proximity, voltage is induced in the secondary coil.
In electrical wiring, which of the following are proportional?
the length of the wire and the amount of the current |
|
the length of the wire and the amount of the voltage |
|
the diameter of the wire and the amount of the current |
|
the diameter of the wire and the amount of the voltage |
Current flow through a wire increases the temperature of the wire. If too small a wire is used, the wire will heat up causing a loss in conductivity and possibly a fire. The thicker in diameter a wire is, the more current it can carry without overheating.
| 805 W | |
| 802 W | |
| 800 W | |
| 1600 W |
A transistor works by allowing a small amount of current to control general current flow. Where is the small amount of current applied?
input |
|
emitter |
|
collector |
|
base |
The transistor is the foundation of modern electronic devices. It is made entirely from semiconductor material (making it a solid state device) and can serve many different functions in a circuit including acting as a switch, amplifier, or current regulator. A transistor works by allowing a small amount of current applied at the base to control general current flow from collector to emitter through the transistor.