| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.63 |
| Score | 0% | 73% |
Which of the following will help to prevent a short circuit?
fuse |
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resistor |
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diode |
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transistor |
Fuses are thin wires that melt when the current in a circuit exceeds a preset amount. They help prevent short circuits from damaging circuit components when an unusually large current is applied to the circuit, either through component failure or spikes in applied voltage.
The volt is a unit of measurement for:
current |
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voltage |
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capacitance |
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power |
Voltage (V) is the electrical potential difference between two points. Electrons will flow as current from areas of high potential (concentration of electrons) to areas of low potential. Voltage and current are directly proportional in that the higher the voltage applied to a conductor the higher the current that will result.
| 3600 W | |
| 1080 W | |
| 1200 W | |
| 1202 W |
This circuit diagram represents a(n):
series circuit |
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parallel circuit |
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open circuit |
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series-parallel circuit |
A series circuit has only one path for current to flow. In a series circuit, current (I) is the same throughout the circuit and is equal to the total voltage (V) applied to the circuit divided by the total resistance (R) of the loads in the circuit. The sum of the voltage drops across each resistor in the circuit will equal the total voltage applied to the circuit.
What is the potential difference in an electrical circuit a measure of?
the current at a specific location in the circuit |
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the resistance at a specific location in the circuit |
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the load at a specific location in the circuit |
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the voltage at a specific location in the circuit |
Electrons flow from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. A high voltage indicates a high concentration of electrons that creates a greater potential for electron flow than a low voltage. When applied to a load, voltage creates electricity and potential difference is the measure of voltage at a specific location in an electrical circuit.