| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.43 |
| Score | 0% | 69% |
| 13 V | |
| 10 V | |
| 17 V | |
| 3.33 V |
Ohm's law specifies the relationship between voltage (V), current (I), and resistance (R) in an electrical circuit: V = IR.
V = \( I \times R \) = \( 1 \times 10 \) = 10 V
Which of the following allows DC to pass easily but resists the flow of AC?
semiconductor |
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capacitor |
|
transformer |
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inductor |
An inductor is coiled wire that stores electric energy in the form of magnetic energy and resists changes in the electric current flowing through it. If current is increasing, the inductor produces a voltage that slows the increase and, if current is decreasing, the magnetic energy in the coil opposes the decrease to keep the current flowing longer. In contrast to capacitors, inductors allow DC to pass easily but resist the flow of AC.
Which of the following will increase the magnetic field produced by the electric current in a wire?
construct the wire from conductive material |
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construct the wire from insulative material |
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wind the wire into a coil |
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wrap the wire around a ceramic core |
A moving electric current produces a magnetic field proportional to the amount of current flow. This magnetic field can be made stronger by winding the wire into a coil and further enhanced if done around an iron containing (ferrous) core.
| 7.2 A | |
| 4 A | |
| 16 A | |
| 8 A |
Ohm's law specifies the relationship between voltage (V), current (I), and resistance (R) in an electrical circuit: V = IR.
Solved for current, I = \( \frac{V}{R} \) = \( \frac{160}{20} \) = 8 A
The valence shell of n insulator is how full of electrons?
less than half full |
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half full |
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more than half full |
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empty |
Insulators have valence shells that are more than half full of electrons and, as such, are tightly bound to the nucleus and difficult to move from one atom to another.