| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.11 |
| Score | 0% | 62% |
A capacitor is often used for which of the following purposes?
to allow a small amount of current to control a large amount of current |
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as a primary power source |
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to maintain power in a circuit when the primary power source is disconnected |
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to convert alternating current into direct current |
Capacitors store electricity and are used in circuits as temporary batteries. Capacitors are charged by DC current (AC current passes through a capacitor) and that stored charge can later be dissipated into the circuit as needed. Capacitors are often used to maintain power within a system when it is disconnected from its primary power source or to smooth out or filter voltage within a circuit.
In a series circuit, which of the following is the same across all branches of the circuit?
current |
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voltage |
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conductance |
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resistance |
A series circuit has only one path for current to flow. In a series circuit, current (I) is the same throughout the circuit and is equal to the total voltage (V) applied to the circuit divided by the total resistance (R) of the loads in the circuit. The sum of the voltage drops across each resistor in the circuit will equal the total voltage applied to the circuit.
This circuit diagram represents a(n):
open circuit |
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series-parallel circuit |
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parallel circuit |
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series circuit |
A series circuit has only one path for current to flow. In a series circuit, current (I) is the same throughout the circuit and is equal to the total voltage (V) applied to the circuit divided by the total resistance (R) of the loads in the circuit. The sum of the voltage drops across each resistor in the circuit will equal the total voltage applied to the circuit.
| 90V 20A | |
| 15V 120A | |
| 45V 60A | |
| 180V 240A |
Connecting the 6 batteries in series multiplies their voltage while keeping their current the same yielding a 90V 20A configuration. Connecting the 6 batteries in parallel multiplies their current while keeping their voltage the same yielding a 15V 120A configuration. Using a series-parallel connection, 3 batteries can be connected in series and 3 can be connected in parallel resulting in a 45V 60A configuration.
A diode to an electronic circuit is like a _______________ to a city?
traffic light |
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highway |
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one-way street |
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parking lot |
A diode allows current to pass easily in one direction and blocks current in the other direction.