| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.29 |
| Score | 0% | 66% |
In a series circuit, which of the following is the same across all branches of the circuit?
conductance |
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current |
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voltage |
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resistance |
A series circuit has only one path for current to flow. In a series circuit, current (I) is the same throughout the circuit and is equal to the total voltage (V) applied to the circuit divided by the total resistance (R) of the loads in the circuit. The sum of the voltage drops across each resistor in the circuit will equal the total voltage applied to the circuit.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of direct current?
used to power your cell phone |
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cannot easily travel distances without power loss |
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electrons flow in only one consistent direction |
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an example power source is a generator |
Direct current flows in only one direction in a circuit, from the negative terminal of the voltage source to the positive. A common source of DC is a battery. In contrast to the constant one-way flow of direct current, alternating current changes direction many times each second. Electricity is delivered from power stations to customers as AC because it provides a more efficient way to transport electricity over long distances.
You would measure the amount of voltage between two points in a circuit with a(n):
voltmeter |
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reostat |
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battery |
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ammeter |
Voltage (V) is the electrical potential difference between two points. A voltmeter is used to measure the voltage between two points in a circuit.
Electrons will flow as current from areas of __________ potential (concentration of electrons) to areas of __________ potential.
high, high |
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low, high |
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low, low |
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high, low |
Voltage (V) is the electrical potential difference between two points. Electrons will flow as current from areas of high potential (concentration of electrons) to areas of low potential. Voltage and current are directly proportional in that the higher the voltage applied to a conductor the higher the current that will result.
Direct current flows from the __________ terminal of the voltage source to the __________ terminal.
negative, positive |
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positive, positive |
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negative, negative |
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positive, negative |
Direct current flows in only one direction in a circuit, from the negative terminal of the voltage source to the positive. A common source of direct current (DC) is a battery.