| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.72 |
| Score | 0% | 74% |
A capacitor is often used for which of the following purposes?
to convert alternating current into direct current |
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to allow a small amount of current to control a large amount of current |
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to maintain power in a circuit when the primary power source is disconnected |
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as a primary power source |
Capacitors store electricity and are used in circuits as temporary batteries. Capacitors are charged by DC current (AC current passes through a capacitor) and that stored charge can later be dissipated into the circuit as needed. Capacitors are often used to maintain power within a system when it is disconnected from its primary power source or to smooth out or filter voltage within a circuit.
Current is the rate of flow of electrons per unit time and is measured in:
volts |
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ohms |
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amperes |
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coulombs |
Current is the rate of flow of electrons per unit time and is measured in amperes (A). A coulomb (C) is the quantity of electricity conveyed in one second by a current of one ampere.
The ohm is a unit of measurement for:
energy |
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resistance |
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power |
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capacitance |
Resistance is opposition to the flow of current and is measured in ohms (Ω). One ohm is defined as the amount of resistance that will allow one ampere of current to flow if one volt of voltage is applied. As resistance increases, current decreases as resistance and current are inversely proportional.
A diode to an electronic circuit is like a _______________ to a city?
one-way street |
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parking lot |
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traffic light |
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highway |
A diode allows current to pass easily in one direction and blocks current in the other direction.
Resistance is measured in:
coulombs |
|
volts |
|
amperes |
|
ohms |
Resistance is opposition to the flow of current and is measured in ohms (Ω). One ohm is defined as the amount of resistance that will allow one ampere of current to flow if one volt of voltage is applied. As resistance increases, current decreases as resistance and current are inversely proportional.