| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.58 |
| Score | 0% | 72% |
Alternating current changes __________ many times each second.
resistance |
|
direction |
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period |
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frequency |
In contrast to the constant one-way flow of direct current, alternating current changes direction many times each second. Electricity is delivered from power stations to customers as AC because it provides a more efficient way to transport electricity over long distances.
| 9.5 A | |
| 11 A | |
| 8 A | |
| 12 A |
Ohm's law specifies the relationship between voltage (V), current (I), and resistance (R) in an electrical circuit: V = IR.
Solved for current, I = \( \frac{V}{R} \) = \( \frac{240}{30} \) = 8 A
This circuit component symbol represents a(n):
transformer |
|
DC source |
|
capacitor |
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AC source |
Direct current flows in only one direction in a circuit, from the negative terminal of the voltage source to the positive. A common source of direct current (DC) is a battery.
A capacitor to an electronic circuit is like a _______________ to a house?
storage shed |
|
driveway |
|
safe |
|
gate |
Capacitors store electricity and are used in circuits as temporary batteries. Capacitors are charged by DC current (AC current passes through a capacitor) and that stored charge can later be dissipated into the circuit as needed. Capacitors are often used to maintain power within a system when it is disconnected from its primary power source or to smooth out or filter voltage within a circuit.
The hertz is a unit of measurement for:
inductance |
|
power |
|
energy |
|
frequency |
The hertz is a unit of measurement for frequency.