| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.23 |
| Score | 0% | 65% |
This circuit component symbol represents a(n):
DC source |
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transformer |
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transistor |
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AC source |
In contrast to the constant one-way flow of direct current, alternating current changes direction many times each second. Electricity is delivered from power stations to customers as AC because it provides a more efficient way to transport electricity over long distances.
In electrical wiring, which of the following are proportional?
the length of the wire and the amount of the voltage |
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the diameter of the wire and the amount of the current |
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the length of the wire and the amount of the current |
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the diameter of the wire and the amount of the voltage |
Current flow through a wire increases the temperature of the wire. If too small a wire is used, the wire will heat up causing a loss in conductivity and possibly a fire. The thicker in diameter a wire is, the more current it can carry without overheating.
Which of the following statements about electrical resistance is true?
electrically conductive materials have no resistive properties |
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the less resistive the conductor is the slower electron flow will be |
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the more resistive the conductor is the slower electron flow will be |
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the more resistive the conductor is the faster electron flow will be |
Resistance is opposition to the flow of current. As resistance increases, current decreases as resistance and current are inversely proportional.
Which of the following is not a purpose of a resistor in an electrical circuit?
multiply the current in the circuit |
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moderate the heat in the circuit |
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control the voltage in the circuit |
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limit the current in the circuit |
Resistors can be chosen in a wide variety of values to control the voltage in a circuit, limit the current, or moderate the heat produced by the components in the circuit.
This circuit component symbol represents a(n):
diode |
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potentiometer |
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capacitor |
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fuse |
Capacitors store electricity and are used in circuits as temporary batteries. Capacitors are charged by DC current (AC current passes through a capacitor) and that stored charge can later be dissipated into the circuit as needed. Capacitors are often used to maintain power within a system when it is disconnected from its primary power source or to smooth out or filter voltage within a circuit.