| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.43 |
| Score | 0% | 69% |
| 192.5 V | |
| 178 V | |
| 58.33 V | |
| 175 V |
Ohm's law specifies the relationship between voltage (V), current (I), and resistance (R) in an electrical circuit: V = IR.
V = \( I \times R \) = \( 3.5 \times 50 \) = 175 V
This circuit component symbol represents a(n):
transformer |
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AC source |
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transistor |
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DC source |
In contrast to the constant one-way flow of direct current, alternating current changes direction many times each second. Electricity is delivered from power stations to customers as AC because it provides a more efficient way to transport electricity over long distances.
Which of the following is a characteristic of batteries connected in series?
two connections are made between each adjacent battery |
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total voltage equals the average of the individual battery voltages |
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the positive terminal of one battery is connected to the positive terminal of the next |
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total voltage equals the sum of the individual battery voltages |
You can multiply the voltage or the current supplied by individual batteries by connecting them together either in series or in parallel. The characteristics of batteries connected in series are that total voltage equals the sum of the individual battery voltages, total current equals the average of the individual battery currents, the positive terminal of one battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next, and one connection is made between each adjacent battery.
A capacitor is often used for which of the following purposes?
to convert alternating current into direct current |
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as a primary power source |
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to allow a small amount of current to control a large amount of current |
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to maintain power in a circuit when the primary power source is disconnected |
Capacitors store electricity and are used in circuits as temporary batteries. Capacitors are charged by DC current (AC current passes through a capacitor) and that stored charge can later be dissipated into the circuit as needed. Capacitors are often used to maintain power within a system when it is disconnected from its primary power source or to smooth out or filter voltage within a circuit.
The farad is a unit of measurement for:
energy |
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power |
|
capacitance |
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inductance |
Capacitors store electricity and are used in circuits as temporary batteries. Capacitors are charged by DC current (AC current passes through a capacitor) and that stored charge can later be dissipated into the circuit as needed. Capacitors are often used to maintain power within a system when it is disconnected from its primary power source or to smooth out or filter voltage within a circuit.