| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.73 |
| Score | 0% | 75% |
| 8 A | |
| 14 A | |
| 8.8 A | |
| 16 A |
Ohm's law specifies the relationship between voltage (V), current (I), and resistance (R) in an electrical circuit: V = IR.
Solved for current, I = \( \frac{V}{R} \) = \( \frac{800}{100} \) = 8 A
In household electrical wiring, which color of insulation indicates the 'hot' wire?
white |
|
black |
|
red |
|
green |
In the NM cable used for wiring homes, each cable has three wires inside a sheath with each wire covered in a different color of insulation to indicate its type. The wire with the black insulation is the 'hot' wire, white is the neutral wire, and the ground wire is either covered in green insulation or left bare.
The conductivity of an element depends on how many electrons occupy which electron shell?
middle |
|
inner |
|
first |
|
outer |
All electricity is the movement of electrons which are subatomic particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom. Electrons occupy various energy levels called shells and how well an element enables the flow of electrons depends on how many electrons occupy its outer (valence) electron shell.
| 21 W | |
| 20 W | |
| 10 W | |
| 23 W |
Which of the following is the formula for calculating electrical power?
\(P = {I \over V}\) |
|
\(P = {V \over I}\) |
|
P = I2V |
|
P = IV |
Electrical power is measured in watts (W) and is calculated by multiplying the voltage (V) applied to a circuit by the resulting current (I) that flows in the circuit: P = IV. In addition to measuring production capacity, power also measures the rate of energy consumption and many loads are rated for their consumption capacity. For example, a 60W lightbulb utilizes 60W of energy to produce the equivalent of 60W of heat and light energy.