| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.37 |
| Score | 0% | 67% |
An engineer who wants to document an electric circuit would create which of the following?
a schematic |
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a blueprint |
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a matrix |
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a layout |
A schematic is the proper name for a drawing of an electric or electronic circuit.
This circuit component symbol represents a(n):
transformer |
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AC source |
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capacitor |
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DC source |
Direct current flows in only one direction in a circuit, from the negative terminal of the voltage source to the positive. A common source of direct current (DC) is a battery.
The watt is a unit of measurement for:
resistance |
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power |
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frequency |
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energy |
Electrical power is measured in watts (W) and is calculated by multiplying the voltage (V) applied to a circuit by the resulting current (I) that flows in the circuit: P = IV. In addition to measuring production capacity, power also measures the rate of energy consumption and many loads are rated for their consumption capacity. For example, a 60W lightbulb utilizes 60W of energy to produce the equivalent of 60W of heat and light energy.
Why is an insulator a poor conductor of electricity?
an insulator has few free electrons |
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an insulator is made of inorganic material |
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an insulator is made of organic material |
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an insulator has many free electrons |
Insulators have valence shells that are more than half full of electrons and, as such, are tightly bound to the nucleus and difficult to move from one atom to another.
A capacitor to an electronic circuit is like a _______________ to a house?
storage shed |
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safe |
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gate |
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driveway |
Capacitors store electricity and are used in circuits as temporary batteries. Capacitors are charged by DC current (AC current passes through a capacitor) and that stored charge can later be dissipated into the circuit as needed. Capacitors are often used to maintain power within a system when it is disconnected from its primary power source or to smooth out or filter voltage within a circuit.