| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.37 |
| Score | 0% | 67% |
What is a major difference between the somatic and autonomic nervous systems?
one controls thinking, the other controls feeling |
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one controls voluntary activity, one controls involuntary activity |
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one is inherited, the other is learned |
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each belongs to a different nervous system |
Both are part of the peripheral nervous system. The somatic nervous system sends sensory information to the central nervous system and controls voluntary actions while the autonomic nervous system regulates involuntary activity in the heart, stomach, and intestines.
Arteries carry __________ blood at __________ pressure.
deoxygenated, low |
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deoxygenated, high |
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oxygenated, high |
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oxygenated, low |
Veins carry blood back to the heart from the body. While arteries are thick-walled because they carry oxygenated blood at high pressure, veins are comparatively thin-walled as they carry low-pressure deoxygenated blood. Like the heart, veins contain valves to prevent blood backflow.
The crust and lithosphere of the Earth is made up of which of the following?
sedimentary rock |
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continents |
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plates |
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metamorphic rock |
The crust and the rigid lithosphere (upper mantle) is made up approximately thirty separate plates. These plates more very slowly on the slightly more liquid mantle (asthenosphere) beneath them. This movement has resulted in continental drift which is the gradual movement of land masses across Earth's surface. Continental drift is a very slow process, occurring over hundreds of millions of years.
When two air masses meet and neither is displaced, what kind of front is present?
occluded |
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warm |
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cold |
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stationary |
When two air masses meet and neither is displaced, a stationary front is created. Stationary fronts often cause persistent cloudy wet weather.
In cell biology, cytokinesis results in two separate:
cells |
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chromatids |
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nuclei |
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chromosomes |
During cell division, the cytokinesis phase occurs when cytoplasm and cell membranes complete their separation resulting in two separate cells.