| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.11 |
| Score | 0% | 62% |
In the heart, the __________ artery and vein manage blood flow to the lungs.
atrial |
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aorta |
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pulmonary |
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capillary |
The two largest veins in the body, the venae cavae, pass blood to the right ventricle which pumps the blood to the lungs through the pulmonary artery. Blood picks up oxygen in the lungs and returns it to the left atrium via the pulmonary vein.
When the clouds become too saturated with water, the water is released as precipitation in the form of:
rain |
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ice |
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snow |
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snow or ice |
Rising into the atmosphere, the water condenses into clouds. When the clouds become too saturated with water, the water is released as snow or ice precipitation which may warm as it falls to reach Earth as rain.
Generally, an atom has __________ negative electrons orbiting the nucleus as it does positive protons inside.
double the number of |
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equal numbers of |
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more |
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fewer |
An electron is a subatomic particle that orbits the nucleus of an atom. It carries a negative electric charge. Generally, an atom has the same number of negative electrons orbiting the nucleus as it does positive protons inside.
What is a major difference between the somatic and autonomic nervous systems?
one controls thinking, the other controls feeling |
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one controls voluntary activity, one controls involuntary activity |
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each belongs to a different nervous system |
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one is inherited, the other is learned |
Both are part of the peripheral nervous system. The somatic nervous system sends sensory information to the central nervous system and controls voluntary actions while the autonomic nervous system regulates involuntary activity in the heart, stomach, and intestines.
Most digestion takes place where?
large intestine |
|
mouth |
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small intestine |
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stomach |
The small intestine is where most digestion takes place. As food travels along the small intestine it gets broken down completely by enzymes secreted from the walls. These enzymes are produced in the small intestine as well as in the pancreas and liver. After the enzymes break down the food, the resulting substances are then absorbed into the blood via capillaries in the small intestine walls.