| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 2.90 |
| Score | 0% | 58% |
Within DNA, a variety of a particular gene is called a(n):
homozygous |
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heterozygous |
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chromosome |
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allele |
The gene is the base unit of inheritance and is contained within DNA. A gene may come in several varieties (alleles) and there are a pair of alleles for every gene. If the alleles are alike, a person is homozygous for that gene. If the alleles are different, heterozygous.
Which of the following describes the Earth's outer core?
primarily solid |
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liquid |
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makes up most of the Earth's volume |
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solid |
The Earth's core is divided into the liquid outer core (1,430 miles or 2,300 km radius) and the solid inner core (745 miles or 1,200 km radius).
The dwarf planet Pluto is located where?
in the asteroid belt |
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in the Kuiper Belt |
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outside the solar system |
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between the orbits of Jupiter and Saturn |
The Kuiper Belt is similar to the asteroid belt but much larger. Extending beyond the orbit of Neptune, it contains objects composed mostly of frozen methane, ammonia, and water. Most notably, the Kuiper Belt is home to Pluto, a dwarf planet that, until a 2006 reclassification, was considered the ninth planet of the solar system.
What part of the brain is responsible for the major senses (thinking, hearing, seeing)?
cerebrum |
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medulla |
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cerebellum |
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brainstem |
The cerebrum is the major part of the brain and is responsible for the main senses (thinking, hearing, seeing).
Which of the following describes how a person's genes express themselves in physical characteristics?
phenotype |
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chromotype |
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DNA |
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genotype |
A person's genotype is their genetic makeup and includes both dominant and recessive alleles. Phenotype is how the genes express themselves in physical characteristics.