| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.25 |
| Score | 0% | 65% |
Water has a refractive index of 1.33. Which of the following is true?
light is 1.33 times brighter in a vacuum than it is in water |
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light travels 1.33 times slower in a vacuum than it does in water |
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light travels 1.33 times faster in a vacuum than it does in water |
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light is 1.33 times dimmer in a vacuum than it is in water |
The speed of light varies based on the material that the waves are passing through. The refractive index of a material indicates how easily light travels through it compared to how easily light travels through a vacuum. For example, the refractive index of water is 1.33, meaning that light travels 1.33 times faster in a vacuum than it does in water.
__________ is caused by a lack of iron in the diet.
anemia |
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shingles |
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scurvy |
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diabetes |
Anemia, which may cause weakness, dizziness, and headaches is caused by a lack of iron in the diet.
Sound travels fastest through which of the following media?
water |
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vacuum |
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air |
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metal |
The speed of a sound wave will vary with the medium. Sound travels fastest through media that has particles that are very close together, like metal. Thus, it travels faster through water than through air and doesn't travel at all through a vacuum (there are no particles in empty space to vibrate).
In the heart, blood flows from the __________ ventricle to the lungs then back to the heart via the __________ atrium.
right, right |
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right, left |
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left, left |
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left, right |
The two largest veins in the body, the venae cavae, pass blood to the right ventricle which pumps the blood to the lungs through the pulmonary artery. Blood picks up oxygen in the lungs and returns it to the left atrium via the pulmonary vein.
The crust and lithosphere of the Earth is made up of which of the following?
continents |
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plates |
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sedimentary rock |
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metamorphic rock |
The crust and the rigid lithosphere (upper mantle) is made up approximately thirty separate plates. These plates more very slowly on the slightly more liquid mantle (asthenosphere) beneath them. This movement has resulted in continental drift which is the gradual movement of land masses across Earth's surface. Continental drift is a very slow process, occurring over hundreds of millions of years.