| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 2.72 |
| Score | 0% | 54% |
Which of the following substances gives up negatively charged hydroxide ions (OH-) when dissolved in water?
ion |
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hydrogen |
|
base |
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acid |
An acid is a substance that gives up positively charged hydrogen ions (H+) when dissolved in water. A base (alkaline) gives up negatively charged hydroxide ions (OH-) when dissolved in water. pH is a scale that measures of how basic or acidic a solution is. Numbered from 0 to 14, solutions with a pH of 7 are neutral, less than 7 are acidic, more than 7 are alkaline.
When the clouds become too saturated with water, the water is released as precipitation in the form of:
ice |
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snow |
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rain |
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snow or ice |
Rising into the atmosphere, the water condenses into clouds. When the clouds become too saturated with water, the water is released as snow or ice precipitation which may warm as it falls to reach Earth as rain.
As part of digestion, the liver produces bile which breaks down:
protein |
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fat |
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sugars |
|
starches |
The liver produces bile which emulsifies (separates) fat.
Which is the proper order of Earth's atmospheric layers from the surface up to space?
mesosphere, thermosphere, stratosphere, troposphere |
|
troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere |
|
stratosphere, troposphere, mesosphere, thermosphere |
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thermosphere, mesosphere, stratosphere, troposphere |
The troposphere is the closest layer to Earth, followed by the stratosphere, mesosphere, and finally the thermosphere which borders space.
Minerals, vitamins, and fiber are:
proteins |
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micronutrients |
|
macronutrients |
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carbohydrates |
Minterals, vitamins, and fiber are micronutrients while proteins, carbohydrates, and fats are macronutrients.