| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.01 |
| Score | 0% | 60% |
Which of the following members of the food chain are most alike?
scavengers and decomposers |
|
producers and tertiary consumers |
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herbivores and autotrophs |
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primary consumers and omnivores |
Like decomposers, scavengers also break down the dead bodies of plants and animals into simple nutrients. The difference is that scavengers operate on much larger refuse and dead animals (carrion). Decomposers then consume the much smaller particles left over by the scavengers.
What part of the food chain serves only as food for other organisms?
producers |
|
primary consumers |
|
decomposers |
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secondary consumers |
Producers (autotrophs) serve as a food source for other organisms. Typical producers are plants that can make their own food through photosynthesis and certain bacteria that are capable of converting inorganic substances into food through chemosynthesis
Convert -20C° to F°.
-36 |
|
36 |
|
78 |
|
-4 |
To convert from C° to F° use:
\(F° = {9 \over 5}C° + 32\)
\(F° = {9 \over 5}(-20) + 32\)
\(F° = {-180 \over 5} + 32\)
\(F° = -36 + 32 = -4\)
In the heart, blood flows from the right __________ to the lungs then back to the heart via the left __________.
atrium, atrium |
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ventricle, ventricle |
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atrium, ventricle |
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ventricle, atrium |
The two largest veins in the body, the venae cavae, pass blood to the right ventricle which pumps the blood to the lungs through the pulmonary artery. Blood picks up oxygen in the lungs and returns it to the left atrium via the pulmonary vein.
Veins carry blood __________ the heart.
within |
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all of these |
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back to |
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away from |
Veins carry blood back to the heart from the body. While arteries are thick-walled because they carry oxygenated blood at high pressure, veins are comparatively thin-walled as they carry low-pressure deoxygenated blood. Like the heart, veins contain valves to prevent blood backflow.