| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.18 |
| Score | 0% | 64% |
In the pancreas, lipase converts fat to:
complex carbohydrates |
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glycerol and fatty acids |
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simple sugars |
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amino acids |
The acids produced by the pancreas contain several enzymes that aid in digestion. Lipase converts fat to glycerol and fatty acids. Pancreatic amylase breaks down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars. Trypsin converts polypeptides (the building blocks of protein) into amino acids.
Molecules and atoms that are outputs from a chemical reaction are known as which of the following?
reactants |
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results |
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side effects |
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products |
During a chemical reaction molecules and atoms (reactants) are rearranged into new combinations that result in new kinds of atoms or molecules (products).
The biosphere consists of which of the following?
lithosphere |
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all of these |
|
hydrosphere |
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atmosphere |
The biosphere is the global ecological system integrating all living beings and their relationships. This includes their interactions with the lithosphere (the rigid outer part of the earth, consisting of the crust and upper mantle), hydrosphere (all surface water), and atmosphere (the envelope of gases surrounding the planet).
The transfer of heat by the circulation or movement of the heated parts of a liquid or gas is called:
conduction |
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diffusion |
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convection |
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radiation |
Convection is the transfer of heat by the circulation or movement of the heated parts of a liquid or gas. Examples of heat transfer by convection include water coming to a boil on a stove, ice melting, and steam from a cup of coffee.
A compound is a substance containing two or more different chemical elements bound together by what kind of bond?
ionic |
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covalent |
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chemical |
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molecular |
A compound is a substance containing two or more different chemical elements bound together by a chemical bond. In covalent compounds, electrons are shared between atoms. In ionic compounds, one atom borrows an electron from another atom resulting in two ions (electrically charged atoms) of opposite polarities that then become bonded electrostatically.