Questions | 5 |
Topics | Cell Division, Gas, Periods, Stratus Clouds, Traits |
Cell division is the process by which cells replicate genetic material in the nucleus. Cell division consists of several phases:
Phase | Major Process |
---|---|
interphase | chromosomes replicate into chromatids and the cell grows |
prophase | chromatids pair up |
metaphase | paired chromatids move to opposite sides of the cell |
anaphase | cell elongates and nucleus begins to separate |
telophase | separation of nucleus is complete resulting in two new nuclei |
cytokinesis | cytoplasm and cell membranes complete their separation resulting in two separate cells |
The gaseous state occurs at a higher temperature range than the solid and liquid states of the same substance. In this state, molecules flow very freely around each other and will spread out as far as they're able. Gases maintain neither a constant volume nor a constant shape.
The rows of the Periodic Table are called periods and contain elements that have the same number of electron shells ordered from lower to higher atomic number.
Clouds are categorized based on their shape, size, and altitude. Stratus clouds are low-altitude clouds characterized by horizontal layering with a broad flat base. When stratus clouds occur on the ground the result is fog.
The traits represented by genes are inherited independently of each other (one from the male and one from the female gamete) and a trait can be dominant or recessive. A dominant trait will be expressed when paired with a recessive trait while two copies of a recessive trait (one from each parent) must be present for the recessive trait to be expressed.