| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 3.06 |
| Score | 0% | 61% |
The dwarf planet Pluto is located where?
in the Kuiper Belt |
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between the orbits of Jupiter and Saturn |
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outside the solar system |
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in the asteroid belt |
The Kuiper Belt is similar to the asteroid belt but much larger. Extending beyond the orbit of Neptune, it contains objects composed mostly of frozen methane, ammonia, and water. Most notably, the Kuiper Belt is home to Pluto, a dwarf planet that, until a 2006 reclassification, was considered the ninth planet of the solar system.
The energy posessed by a thrown baseball is an example of what kind of energy?
kinetic |
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gravitational |
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potential |
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transitional |
Kinetic energy is the energy posessed by a moving object. Potential energy is stored energy in a stationary object based on its location, position, shape, or state.
Which of the following is not true of light waves?
travel faster than sound waves |
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are mechanical waves |
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can travel through a vacuum |
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are electromagnetic waves |
Unlike mechanical sound waves that require a physical medium for propagation, light waves are electromagnetic and can travel through empty space. Light waves are also much faster, travelling at 186,000 m/s vs. 343 m/s for sound waves.
Meteoroids, meteors and meteorites are categorized based on which of the following?
their temperature |
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their location |
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their density |
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their size |
Smaller rocks shed by asteroids and comets are called meteoroids. When these rocks reach Earth's atmosphere, they burn up in the mesosphere and become meteors. If a meteor manages to reach the Earth, it is called a meteorite.
Which is the proper order of Earth's atmospheric layers from the surface up to space?
mesosphere, thermosphere, stratosphere, troposphere |
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stratosphere, troposphere, mesosphere, thermosphere |
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troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere |
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thermosphere, mesosphere, stratosphere, troposphere |
The troposphere is the closest layer to Earth, followed by the stratosphere, mesosphere, and finally the thermosphere which borders space.