ASVAB General Science Practice Test 196623

Questions 5
Topics Autonomic Nervous System, Prefixes, Primary Consumers, Proton, Stomach

Study Guide

Autonomic Nervous System

Part of the peripheral nervous system, the autonomic nervous system regulates involuntary activity in the heart, stomach, and intestines.

Prefixes

A prefix is added to the base units of the metric system to indicate variations in size. Each prefix specifies a value relative to the base unit in a multiple of 10. Common prefixes are:

Prefix Symbol Relative Value Example
mega M 106 (1,000,000) Mm
kilo k 103 (1,000) km
base unit N/A 1 m
centi c 10-2 (1/100) cm
milli m 10-3 (1/1,000) mm
Primary Consumers

Primary consumers (herbivores) subsist on producers like plants and fungus. Examples are grasshoppers, cows, and plankton.

Proton

A proton is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom. It carries a positive electric charge.

Stomach

Food is mixed with gastric acid and pepsin in the stomach to help break down protein.