ASVAB Math Knowledge Practice Test 147621 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.69
Score 0% 54%

Review

1

Simplify (2a)(9ab) - (7a2)(6b).

59% Answer Correctly
-24a2b
24ab2
60a2b
143a2b

Solution

To multiply monomials, multiply the coefficients (the numbers that come before the variables) of each term, add the exponents of like variables, and multiply the different variables together.

(2a)(9ab) - (7a2)(6b)
(2 x 9)(a x a x b) - (7 x 6)(a2 x b)
(18)(a1+1 x b) - (42)(a2b)
18a2b - 42a2b
-24a2b


2

If side a = 9, side b = 6, what is the length of the hypotenuse of this right triangle?

63% Answer Correctly
\( \sqrt{20} \)
\( \sqrt{2} \)
\( \sqrt{117} \)
\( \sqrt{162} \)

Solution

According to the Pythagorean theorem, the hypotenuse squared is equal to the sum of the two perpendicular sides squared:

c2 = a2 + b2
c2 = 92 + 62
c2 = 81 + 36
c2 = 117
c = \( \sqrt{117} \)


3

Solve for a:
a2 + 12a + 20 = 2a + 4

48% Answer Correctly
4 or -7
-2 or -8
2 or -9
3 or -9

Solution

The first step to solve a quadratic expression that's not set to zero is to solve the equation so that it is set to zero:

a2 + 12a + 20 = 2a + 4
a2 + 12a + 20 - 4 = 2a
a2 + 12a - 2a + 16 = 0
a2 + 10a + 16 = 0

Next, factor the quadratic equation:

a2 + 10a + 16 = 0
(a + 2)(a + 8) = 0

For this expression to be true, the left side of the expression must equal zero. Therefore, either (a + 2) or (a + 8) must equal zero:

If (a + 2) = 0, a must equal -2
If (a + 8) = 0, a must equal -8

So the solution is that a = -2 or -8


4

For this diagram, the Pythagorean theorem states that b2 = ?

47% Answer Correctly

a2 - c2

c - a

c2 - a2

c2 + a2


Solution

The Pythagorean theorem defines the relationship between the side lengths of a right triangle. The length of the hypotenuse squared (c2) is equal to the sum of the two perpendicular sides squared (a2 + b2): c2 = a2 + b2 or, solved for c, \(c = \sqrt{a + b}\)


5

A cylinder with a radius (r) and a height (h) has a surface area of:

52% Answer Correctly

π r2h2

4π r2

2(π r2) + 2π rh

π r2h


Solution

A cylinder is a solid figure with straight parallel sides and a circular or oval cross section with a radius (r) and a height (h). The volume of a cylinder is π r2h and the surface area is 2(π r2) + 2π rh.