ASVAB Math Knowledge Practice Test 224209 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.93
Score 0% 59%

Review

1

Which of the following statements about math operations is incorrect?

70% Answer Correctly

you can add monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent

you can multiply monomials that have different variables and different exponents

you can subtract monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent

all of these statements are correct


Solution

You can only add or subtract monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent. For example, 2a + 4a = 6a and 4a2 - a2 = 3a2 but 2a + 4b and 7a - 3b cannot be combined. However, you can multiply and divide monomials with unlike terms. For example, 2a x 6b = 12ab.


2

Find the value of a:
7a + x = 9
6a - 2x = -3

42% Answer Correctly
48
-1\(\frac{10}{11}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}\)
-1\(\frac{1}{15}\)

Solution

You need to find the value of a so solve the first equation in terms of x:

7a + x = 9
x = 9 - 7a

then substitute the result (9 - 7a) into the second equation:

6a - 2(9 - 7a) = -3
6a + (-2 x 9) + (-2 x -7a) = -3
6a - 18 + 14a = -3
6a + 14a = -3 + 18
20a = 15
a = \( \frac{15}{20} \)
a = \(\frac{3}{4}\)


3

Which of the following statements about a parallelogram is not true?

49% Answer Correctly

the area of a parallelogram is base x height

a parallelogram is a quadrilateral

opposite sides and adjacent angles are equal

the perimeter of a parallelogram is the sum of the lengths of all sides


Solution

A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with two sets of parallel sides. Opposite sides (a = c, b = d) and angles (red = red, blue = blue) are equal. The area of a parallelogram is base x height and the perimeter is the sum of the lengths of all sides (a + b + c + d).


4

Simplify (7a)(3ab) + (4a2)(6b).

65% Answer Correctly
45a2b
45ab2
-3ab2
3ab2

Solution

To multiply monomials, multiply the coefficients (the numbers that come before the variables) of each term, add the exponents of like variables, and multiply the different variables together.

(7a)(3ab) + (4a2)(6b)
(7 x 3)(a x a x b) + (4 x 6)(a2 x b)
(21)(a1+1 x b) + (24)(a2b)
21a2b + 24a2b
45a2b


5

If side a = 9, side b = 5, what is the length of the hypotenuse of this right triangle?

64% Answer Correctly
\( \sqrt{61} \)
\( \sqrt{29} \)
\( \sqrt{106} \)
\( \sqrt{97} \)

Solution

According to the Pythagorean theorem, the hypotenuse squared is equal to the sum of the two perpendicular sides squared:

c2 = a2 + b2
c2 = 92 + 52
c2 = 81 + 25
c2 = 106
c = \( \sqrt{106} \)