ASVAB Math Knowledge Practice Test 313484 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.86
Score 0% 57%

Review

1

If angle a = 57° and angle b = 35° what is the length of angle d?

56% Answer Correctly
123°
138°
150°
149°

Solution

An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the two interior angles that are opposite:

d° = b° + c°

To find angle c, remember that the sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180°:

180° = a° + b° + c°
c° = 180° - a° - b°
c° = 180° - 57° - 35° = 88°

So, d° = 35° + 88° = 123°

A shortcut to get this answer is to remember that angles around a line add up to 180°:

a° + d° = 180°
d° = 180° - a°
d° = 180° - 57° = 123°


2

Which of the following is not required to define the slope-intercept equation for a line?

42% Answer Correctly

slope

x-intercept

\({\Delta y \over \Delta x}\)

y-intercept


Solution

A line on the coordinate grid can be defined by a slope-intercept equation: y = mx + b. For a given value of x, the value of y can be determined given the slope (m) and y-intercept (b) of the line. The slope of a line is change in y over change in x, \({\Delta y \over \Delta x}\), and the y-intercept is the y-coordinate where the line crosses the vertical y-axis.


3

Solve for x:
7x - 5 < \( \frac{x}{-4} \)

44% Answer Correctly
x < \(\frac{16}{73}\)
x < 2\(\frac{2}{17}\)
x < 1\(\frac{11}{37}\)
x < \(\frac{20}{29}\)

Solution

To solve this equation, repeatedly do the same thing to both sides of the equation until the variable is isolated on one side of the < sign and the answer on the other.

7x - 5 < \( \frac{x}{-4} \)
-4 x (7x - 5) < x
(-4 x 7x) + (-4 x -5) < x
-28x + 20 < x
-28x + 20 - x < 0
-28x - x < -20
-29x < -20
x < \( \frac{-20}{-29} \)
x < \(\frac{20}{29}\)


4

What is 2a5 + 7a5?

74% Answer Correctly
9a5
-5
-5a10
14a5

Solution

To combine like terms, add or subtract the coefficients (the numbers that come before the variables) of terms that have the same variable raised to the same exponent.

2a5 + 7a5 = 9a5


5

Which of the following statements about math operations is incorrect?

70% Answer Correctly

you can add monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent

you can subtract monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent

you can multiply monomials that have different variables and different exponents

all of these statements are correct


Solution

You can only add or subtract monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent. For example, 2a + 4a = 6a and 4a2 - a2 = 3a2 but 2a + 4b and 7a - 3b cannot be combined. However, you can multiply and divide monomials with unlike terms. For example, 2a x 6b = 12ab.