ASVAB Math Knowledge Practice Test 573699 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.10
Score 0% 62%

Review

1

Which of the following expressions contains exactly two terms?

84% Answer Correctly

binomial

quadratic

monomial

polynomial


Solution

A monomial contains one term, a binomial contains two terms, and a polynomial contains more than two terms.


2

Which of the following statements about math operations is incorrect?

71% Answer Correctly

all of these statements are correct

you can add monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent

you can subtract monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent

you can multiply monomials that have different variables and different exponents


Solution

You can only add or subtract monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent. For example, 2a + 4a = 6a and 4a2 - a2 = 3a2 but 2a + 4b and 7a - 3b cannot be combined. However, you can multiply and divide monomials with unlike terms. For example, 2a x 6b = 12ab.


3

Solve for a:
a2 - a - 15 = -4a + 3

49% Answer Correctly
3 or -6
-2 or -6
6 or 4
4 or 3

Solution

The first step to solve a quadratic expression that's not set to zero is to solve the equation so that it is set to zero:

a2 - a - 15 = -4a + 3
a2 - a - 15 - 3 = -4a
a2 - a + 4a - 18 = 0
a2 + 3a - 18 = 0

Next, factor the quadratic equation:

a2 + 3a - 18 = 0
(a - 3)(a + 6) = 0

For this expression to be true, the left side of the expression must equal zero. Therefore, either (a - 3) or (a + 6) must equal zero:

If (a - 3) = 0, a must equal 3
If (a + 6) = 0, a must equal -6

So the solution is that a = 3 or -6


4

When two lines intersect, adjacent angles are __________ (they add up to 180°) and angles across from either other are __________ (they're equal).

61% Answer Correctly

supplementary, vertical

acute, obtuse

obtuse, acute

vertical, supplementary


Solution

Angles around a line add up to 180°. Angles around a point add up to 360°. When two lines intersect, adjacent angles are supplementary (they add up to 180°) and angles across from either other are vertical (they're equal).


5

The endpoints of this line segment are at (-2, 4) and (2, 2). What is the slope-intercept equation for this line?

42% Answer Correctly
y = 1\(\frac{1}{2}\)x - 4
y = -2\(\frac{1}{2}\)x + 1
y = 3x + 1
y = -\(\frac{1}{2}\)x + 3

Solution

The slope-intercept equation for a line is y = mx + b where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept of the line. From the graph, you can see that the y-intercept (the y-value from the point where the line crosses the y-axis) is 3. The slope of this line is the change in y divided by the change in x. The endpoints of this line segment are at (-2, 4) and (2, 2) so the slope becomes:

m = \( \frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} \) = \( \frac{(2.0) - (4.0)}{(2) - (-2)} \) = \( \frac{-2}{4} \)
m = -\(\frac{1}{2}\)

Plugging these values into the slope-intercept equation:

y = -\(\frac{1}{2}\)x + 3