ASVAB Math Knowledge Practice Test 645820 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.35
Score 0% 67%

Review

1

Solve for b:
b2 - 4b - 10 = -3b + 2

49% Answer Correctly
8 or 2
5 or 3
-3 or 4
8 or -7

Solution

The first step to solve a quadratic expression that's not set to zero is to solve the equation so that it is set to zero:

b2 - 4b - 10 = -3b + 2
b2 - 4b - 10 - 2 = -3b
b2 - 4b + 3b - 12 = 0
b2 - b - 12 = 0

Next, factor the quadratic equation:

b2 - b - 12 = 0
(b + 3)(b - 4) = 0

For this expression to be true, the left side of the expression must equal zero. Therefore, either (b + 3) or (b - 4) must equal zero:

If (b + 3) = 0, b must equal -3
If (b - 4) = 0, b must equal 4

So the solution is that b = -3 or 4


2

Which of the following statements about math operations is incorrect?

71% Answer Correctly

you can multiply monomials that have different variables and different exponents

all of these statements are correct

you can subtract monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent

you can add monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent


Solution

You can only add or subtract monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent. For example, 2a + 4a = 6a and 4a2 - a2 = 3a2 but 2a + 4b and 7a - 3b cannot be combined. However, you can multiply and divide monomials with unlike terms. For example, 2a x 6b = 12ab.


3

To multiply binomials, use the FOIL method. Which of the following is not a part of the FOIL method?

84% Answer Correctly

Last

Inside

Odd

First


Solution

To multiply binomials, use the FOIL method. FOIL stands for First, Outside, Inside, Last and refers to the position of each term in the parentheses.


4

Breaking apart a quadratic expression into a pair of binomials is called:

75% Answer Correctly

squaring

normalizing

deconstructing

factoring


Solution

To factor a quadratic expression, apply the FOIL (First, Outside, Inside, Last) method in reverse.


5

A cylinder with a radius (r) and a height (h) has a surface area of:

54% Answer Correctly

2(π r2) + 2π rh

π r2h

π r2h2

4π r2


Solution

A cylinder is a solid figure with straight parallel sides and a circular or oval cross section with a radius (r) and a height (h). The volume of a cylinder is π r2h and the surface area is 2(π r2) + 2π rh.