ASVAB Math Knowledge Practice Test 647634 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.40
Score 0% 48%

Review

1

Which of the following statements about math operations is incorrect?

70% Answer Correctly

you can multiply monomials that have different variables and different exponents

you can subtract monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent

you can add monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent

all of these statements are correct


Solution

You can only add or subtract monomials that have the same variable and the same exponent. For example, 2a + 4a = 6a and 4a2 - a2 = 3a2 but 2a + 4b and 7a - 3b cannot be combined. However, you can multiply and divide monomials with unlike terms. For example, 2a x 6b = 12ab.


2

The endpoints of this line segment are at (-2, 3) and (2, -9). What is the slope of this line?

46% Answer Correctly
1\(\frac{1}{2}\)
-2
-3
2\(\frac{1}{2}\)

Solution

The slope of this line is the change in y divided by the change in x. The endpoints of this line segment are at (-2, 3) and (2, -9) so the slope becomes:

m = \( \frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} \) = \( \frac{(-9.0) - (3.0)}{(2) - (-2)} \) = \( \frac{-12}{4} \)
m = -3


3

Find the value of a:
-3a + x = -3
-5a - 4x = 2

42% Answer Correctly
1\(\frac{8}{21}\)
\(\frac{10}{19}\)
\(\frac{10}{17}\)
-\(\frac{10}{17}\)

Solution

You need to find the value of a so solve the first equation in terms of x:

-3a + x = -3
x = -3 + 3a

then substitute the result (-3 - -3a) into the second equation:

-5a - 4(-3 + 3a) = 2
-5a + (-4 x -3) + (-4 x 3a) = 2
-5a + 12 - 12a = 2
-5a - 12a = 2 - 12
-17a = -10
a = \( \frac{-10}{-17} \)
a = \(\frac{10}{17}\)


4

For this diagram, the Pythagorean theorem states that b2 = ?

47% Answer Correctly

a2 - c2

c - a

c2 - a2

c2 + a2


Solution

The Pythagorean theorem defines the relationship between the side lengths of a right triangle. The length of the hypotenuse squared (c2) is equal to the sum of the two perpendicular sides squared (a2 + b2): c2 = a2 + b2 or, solved for c, \(c = \sqrt{a + b}\)


5

Solve 7a - 3a = -9a - 6z - 5 for a in terms of z.

34% Answer Correctly
-\(\frac{3}{16}\)z - \(\frac{5}{16}\)
1\(\frac{1}{3}\)z - 2
-3\(\frac{1}{2}\)z + \(\frac{1}{4}\)
-z + \(\frac{2}{3}\)

Solution

To solve this equation, isolate the variable for which you are solving (a) on one side of the equation and put everything else on the other side.

7a - 3z = -9a - 6z - 5
7a = -9a - 6z - 5 + 3z
7a + 9a = -6z - 5 + 3z
16a = -3z - 5
a = \( \frac{-3z - 5}{16} \)
a = \( \frac{-3z}{16} \) + \( \frac{-5}{16} \)
a = -\(\frac{3}{16}\)z - \(\frac{5}{16}\)