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|---|---|---|
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Solve for b:
b2 + 5b - 3 = 4b - 1
| 9 or -2 | |
| 7 or 2 | |
| 2 or -2 | |
| 1 or -2 |
The first step to solve a quadratic expression that's not set to zero is to solve the equation so that it is set to zero:
b2 + 5b - 3 = 4b - 1
b2 + 5b - 3 + 1 = 4b
b2 + 5b - 4b - 2 = 0
b2 + b - 2 = 0
Next, factor the quadratic equation:
b2 + b - 2 = 0
(b - 1)(b + 2) = 0
For this expression to be true, the left side of the expression must equal zero. Therefore, either (b - 1) or (b + 2) must equal zero:
If (b - 1) = 0, b must equal 1
If (b + 2) = 0, b must equal -2
So the solution is that b = 1 or -2
If the area of this square is 9, what is the length of one of the diagonals?
| \( \sqrt{2} \) | |
| 2\( \sqrt{2} \) | |
| 5\( \sqrt{2} \) | |
| 3\( \sqrt{2} \) |
To find the diagonal we need to know the length of one of the square's sides. We know the area and the area of a square is the length of one side squared:
a = s2
so the length of one side of the square is:
s = \( \sqrt{a} \) = \( \sqrt{9} \) = 3
The Pythagorean theorem defines the square of the hypotenuse (diagonal) of a triangle with a right angle as the sum of the squares of the other two sides:
c2 = a2 + b2
c2 = 32 + 32
c2 = 18
c = \( \sqrt{18} \) = \( \sqrt{9 x 2} \) = \( \sqrt{9} \) \( \sqrt{2} \)
c = 3\( \sqrt{2} \)
A(n) __________ is to a parallelogram as a square is to a rectangle.
trapezoid |
|
quadrilateral |
|
rhombus |
|
triangle |
A rhombus is a parallelogram with four equal-length sides. A square is a rectangle with four equal-length sides.
Simplify (9a)(6ab) - (6a2)(6b).
| 180a2b | |
| 180ab2 | |
| 90a2b | |
| 18a2b |
To multiply monomials, multiply the coefficients (the numbers that come before the variables) of each term, add the exponents of like variables, and multiply the different variables together.
(9a)(6ab) - (6a2)(6b)
(9 x 6)(a x a x b) - (6 x 6)(a2 x b)
(54)(a1+1 x b) - (36)(a2b)
54a2b - 36a2b
18a2b
The dimensions of this cube are height (h) = 1, length (l) = 7, and width (w) = 1. What is the volume?
| 64 | |
| 140 | |
| 126 | |
| 7 |
The volume of a cube is height x length x width:
v = h x l x w
v = 1 x 7 x 1
v = 7